8 Drawer Dresser – An Experiment In Joinery & Design (Part 1)

8 drawer dresser

I am very thankful for the many clients I have who allow me a wide degree of freedom to explore new designs and techniques in the furniture I create for them. This latitude keeps the work fresh and interesting and helps to motivate me on those days when I would like to be doing something else besides making a living.

I have always had a preference for working in solid wood as opposed to working with veneers. I like being able to sculpt, taper, and plane solid wood knowing that it is the same beautiful stuff all the way through. At the same time there is a great deal of veneered furniture that I am inspired by and find aesthetically appealing. Art Deco is one period that falls into this category for me. Colorful, exuberant, energetic, and elegant are all descriptive of Deco furniture, and much of the decorative impact found in it is achieved through the use of eye catching veneers.

I wanted to express some Deco influences in the piece I am currently building, but I also wanted to make it in solid wood. To achieve this goal I decided to experiment with joining contrasting pieces of solid woods to one another along some deco inspired curved lines. On paper my designs looked sleek and simple, but actually achieving them proved to be more challenging than the drawings might suggest.

8 drawer dresser drawing

side view01

To perfectly mate the fan shaped curly maple pieces  to the bubinga in the sides of this dresser required that I make first make matching patterns that could be attached to my parts with double stick tape and then trimming the parts  to exact size with a pattern making bit. If there are readers who would like to know more about how to create mating patterns, leave me a message with your request, and I will do a separate post on how to produce the patterns, a somewhat involved but not especially difficult process.

 matching pattern1
Trimming a part to exact shape using a pattern (taped to the bottom of the part) and trimmer bit .
trimming part to size

Because solid wood is always expanding or contracting to adapt to the relative humidity, it is essential to clearly understand that when creating mating parts in solid wood, the grain must be running the same direction in both parts. Since the grain in the bubinga will be running vertically, the grain in the curly maple must also run in the same direction. To do otherwise would be to court disaster because of wood movement.

matched parts

Once I had my perfectly matched pieces, I reinforced their mating edges with wood biscuits and glued them together.

biscuit joinery

Next up was to put an elegant curving taper in my sides from top to bottom. The only way I could figure out to achieve this was to hand plane the taper, a laborious and daunting task in solid bubinga which is hard as iron and prone to tear-out. To ease the pain of this process I began with an electric hand planer to remove the bulk of the material.

electric hand planer

When I got close to the line I had drawn on the edge, I switched from the electric plane to a very sharp hand plane.

hand planing bubinga
I did final smoothing and removed all tear-out with a scraper plane.
using scraper plane
This surface has been planed, scraped smooth, and is ready for sanding.
ready to sand

The resulting tapered sides looked great. What  lovely chunks of solid wood!

dresser sides1

Next. I now had to make frames for the drawers of this dresser to ride on and then do the mortise and tenon joinery to attach these frames to the sides. This was a process requiring extreme accuracy. I won’t bore anyone with the details other than to say I used plywood spacers to locate the exact position for the mortises cut in each side. The mortises were created using a Festool Domino joiner.

dresser sides2

Now I was able to glue up my frames to the dresser sides, a somewhat anxiety producing event!
dresser glue-up
Notice how the grain in the stretchers that connect the front and back frame parts runs in the same direction as the grain in the sides of the dresser. It is important to keep the grain in all these parts running in the same direction to accommodate movement in solid wood.
frame parts
Here is shot of the of the dresser awaiting drawers and a top. Wow! This has been something like real work, but I love it, solid wood throughout and built to endure!
glued-up dresser
Next post (coming very soon) will be on drawers, pulls, and the top of the dresser. This is going to be a cool piece. Don’t miss it!
8 drawer dresser
To see more of my work, please visit my website.

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